Senate passes massive Wall Street regulation bill

Senate passes massive Wall Street regulation bill

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Prodded by national anger at Wall Street, the Senate on Thursday passed the most far-reaching restraints on big banks since the Great Depression. In its broad sweep, the massive bill would touch Wall Street CEOs and first-time home buyers, high-flying traders and small town lenders. The 59-39 vote represents an important achievement for President Barack Obama, and comes just two months after his health care overhaul became law. The bill must now be reconciled with a House version that passed in December. A key House negotiator predicted the legislation would reach Obama's desk before the July 4th holiday. The legislation aims to prevent a recurrence of the near-meltdown of big Wall Street investment banks and the resulting costly bailouts. It calls for new ways to watch for risks in the financial system and makes it easier to liquidate large failing financial firms. It also writes new rules for complex securities blamed for helping precipitate the 2008 economic crisis, and it creates a new consumer protection agency. WATCH PRESIDENT OBAMA'S REMARKS ON THE FINANCIAL REFORM BILL:

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It would impose new restraints on the largest, most interconnected banks and demand proof that borrowers could pay for the simplest of mortgages. "Our goal is not to punish the banks but to protect the larger economy and the American people from the kind of upheavals that we've seen in the past few years," Obama said earlier Thursday after the Senate cleared a key 60-vote hurdle blocking final action. The financial industry, Obama said, had tried to stop the new regulations "with hordes of lobbyists and millions of dollars in ads." It was solidly supported by Obama's Democratic Party, while will hope to use it as a high-water mark of reform when they campaign the the November elections. Republicans uniformly opposed the bill at every turn. Only two Democrats voted against the bill. Four Republicans broke ranks with their party to support it. Twice the Senate had to beat back efforts by Republicans to delay the bill before achieving final passage. "The decisions we've made will have an impact on the lives of Americans for decades to come," said Republican Sen. Richard Shelby, who voted against the legislation. "Judgment will not be rendered by self-congratulatory press releases, but, rather, by the marketplace. And the marketplace does not give credit for good intentions." _Copyright 2010 The Associated Press._